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Cómo elegir el color correcto de las tejas del techo: cómo realzar el atractivo exterior de tu vivienda

By Ted Cushman

01 de abril de 2021

TOH Cape House Image

Shown here: The This Old House 2020 Cottage on the Cape Idea House features GAF Timberline® AH Shingles in Appalachian Sky which feature a blend of deep grays and browns for added dimensionality. Photo by Jared Kuzia.


When you're remodeling, buying, or selling a home, the character and condition of your roof can make a big difference. How much of a difference? Well, according to the 2019 Remodeling Impact Report produced by the National Association of the Remodeling Industry (NARI) and the National Association of Realtors (NAR), a new roof can pay back as much as 107% of its cost when it's time to sell a house. So, unlike many home-improvement projects, a quality re-roof can be a money-making investment.

Sin embargo, a la hora de cambiarlo se abre todo un mundo de posibilidades. The most obvious question is, which shingles to choose? And how will that decision affect your home's curb appeal and its value? You'll want to consider the type of materials, as well as the design and color options. In this article, we'll explore the aesthetic side of the equation.

Location Matters

You might want to start by taking a look at the roofs of nearby homes and considering a shingle that fits well into the neighborhood and complements the style of your home. There's a reason you may see more earth-toned roofs in the southwest and greens and light gray roofs in the Pacific Northwest. They are blending in with their natural environments. Climate may play a role, too. Light colored roofs that are typically more prevalent in regions with warmer climates naturally reflect the sun's UV rays and may help make homes less expensive to cool.* In northern coastal climates, dark roofs may be chosen to better hide stains that can appear as a result of blue-green algae. But thanks to improvements in roofing technology, shingles of many colors can be constructed with blue-green algae resistance technology like GAF's StainGuard Plus™, which has specially engineered capsules infused with copper microsites that consistently release algae-fighting copper over time. And even some dark shingles now contain reflective granules that can help reduce utility bills.* So that means your color choice options are greater than ever.

Color Compatibility: Warm or Cool?

Amy Wax is a nationally known color consultant based in Montclair, New Jersey. Says Wax, "Choosing a roof shingle is not nearly as complicated as it seems, but it is a long-term commitment. So, I think people have to do a little homework and consider the implications of the roof color they choose."

"Generally, if I'm choosing a roof color, I start with, 'Is the color of the home in the cool family or the warm family? The colors should complement each other," says Wax. If you have a house that has a lot of brick, warm-colored stone elements, or is painted in taupes or beiges, I would choose a roof that is predominantly on the brown side. But if your home is painted in cooler blue or green or gray tones, I would recommend choosing a roof that is also on the cool side, meaning more gray or black than brown."

With careful selection, it's possible to get the best of both worlds, says Wax. "The most flexible is a roof color that has both warm flecks and cool flecks in the coloring. So, it has a little bit of warm, some speckles of cool, and the shingles themselves are gradated so that you have the benefit of both warm colors and cool colors. Then you can change your house color at any time and it won't matter."

shakewood color roof and shingle

The earth tones of these GAF Timberline® HDZ™ shingles in Shakewood complement the limestone brick façade of this Tudor-inspired home in Texas. Photo: Courtesy of GAF

Architecture's Influence on Roof Color

"The roof should complement the style of the home so that they work together to create the best overall design," says Wax. "When you drive up to the home, you should notice the architecture first, and the color second."

oyster grey roof and shingle color

Monochromatic color schemes where the roof and paint color are similar shades accentuate the architectural and structural features of the home. Shown here: GAF Timberline® HDZ™ in Oyster Gray on the TOH Cape Ann TV project house. Photo by Jared Kuzia.


The massing of the roof-and how dominant it is in shape and scale as seen from the street-is another consideration. Says Wax: "For some houses there is as much roof as there is siding, viewed from the front of the house. I tend to not go with roofs that are too dark in that instance because it becomes too overpowering."

On the other hand, if you're planning on installing solar, nearly black shingles, like GAF's Timberline® HDZ™ shingles in Charcoal, complement the panels.

Pattern Play

Michelle Marceny is the lead color consultant for the Color Concierge, based in Broomfield, Colorado. In Marceny's experience, pattern is as much a factor as color when it comes to roof compatibility.

Patterns have their place, says Marceny; the trick is to avoid clashing. "Just like any design, whether it's interior or exterior," says Marceny, "you want to make sure that you only have one busy element. "If the home is sided in heavily textured or multi-colored stone or brick, I usually pick a pretty monochromatic roof color," she says. "GAF's Timberline® HDZ™ shingles in Pewter Gray is one of my favorite roofs to specify. The top of the shingles are colored a darker gray creating an enhanced shadow effect that doesn't compete with the patterns in the other hard finishes."

"Even for the pros, it's hard to get the colors right when you have two or more patterns to coordinate. But if you don't have stone or brick, then I would consider a roof with a stronger color pattern and texture."

charcoal color roof and shingle

The enhanced shadow effect created by both the texture and variegated coloration of these Timberline® UHD Shingles in Charcoal create a wood-shake look that mimics the cedar shingle siding on this Rhode Island Beach House. Photo by Nat Rae.

Trending Now

White houses with black windows and roofs are a trend that seems here to stay. But recently homeowners have begun softening the look with wood trim accents and giving them personality with colorful roofs in deep red, hunter green and shades of blue.

Hunter Green roof and shingle color

Shown here: GAF Timberline® HDZ™ shingles in Hunter Green have an architectural shadow effect that picks up the deep tones in window shutters and front door. Photo: Courtesy of GAF

While You're At It…

There's no better time to go solar than when you're getting a new roof! For solar panels with a sleek, low-profile that are designed to be installed directly onto your roof deck, check out GAF Energy. Over time, your solar can even pay for itself AND your new roof, via monthly electric bill savings and government incentives.

Want to explore your options? Check out GAF's Virtual Remodeler. Upload a photo of your house—or choose one of our model homes—and try on GAF shingle styles and colors along with siding, trim and doors to create the perfect look for your home. Keep in mind that it is difficult to digitally reproduce the full color clarity and actual color blends of these products. Before making your purchase, please ask your contractor or retailer to show you several full-size shingles so you can be sure your new roof matches your vision for your home.

* Energy cost savings are not guaranteed, and the amount of savings may vary based on climate zone, utility rates, radiative properties of roofing products, insulation levels, HVAC equipment efficiency and other factors.

About the Author

Ted Cushman asistió a Harvard College, prestó servicios en la Armada de EE. UU. como paracaidista y trabajó como carpintero especialista en detalles finales y estructuras antes de desempeñarse como editor de Journal of Light Construction, donde trabajó durante 25 años. Actualmente, Ted cubre los temas relativos a la industria de la construcción para revistas entre las que se incluyen Builder, Architect, the Journal of Light Construction, This Old House y Fine Homebuilding. Vive y trabaja en Vermont.

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Even temperature fluctuations can cause materials to become brittle and crack as they expand and contract with these changes.Faulty Roof WorkImproperly installing roofing materials can also lead to roof leaks. When shingles aren't aligned or securely attached to the roof, it creates small openings where water can pool. This can occur when nails aren't driven in all the way or not enough nails are used. That's why certain shingles like GAF Timberline HDZ® use patented LayerLock® Technology that helps your roofer achieve a 99.9% nailing accuracy. Since flashing protects the vulnerable parts of the roof, improper flashing installation can also cause problems.Additionally, many homeowners try to save money by making repairs themselves or hiring low-quality contractors who don't do the job correctly or use cheap materials. This can lead to further and more expensive repairs down the road.Simple Wear and TearWear and tear over time can also cause roof leaks. Roofing materials can deteriorate over the years due to harsh weather, ultraviolet rays, and roof movements.Animals and Tree BranchesLess common causes, which still pop up now and then, include damage from animals and tree branches. The heavy impact from tree branches can crack shingles, leaving room for openings. Small critters like rats and squirrels can chew through roofing material or burrow into it, creating openings for water to enter.Call A Professional to Repair LeaksIt isn't always easy to identify the main source of a leak yourself. So, as soon as you notice any signs of a leak, call a trusted roofing contractor. They can find the leak's source, install quality materials to fix it before further damage occurs, and prevent it from happening again. A contractor can also help determine whether you need a new roof entirely.How to Prevent Roof Leaks in the FutureWith regular maintenance, you can catch leaks before they occur and extend your roof's life.Schedule A Professional InspectionIt's recommended to get your roof professionally inspected at least twice a year. When a leak is in the first stages, you might not notice signs immediately. A contractor can detect these issues before they happen and repair any damaged areas, such as shingles or flashing. These proactive steps are often less expensive than, for example, replacing damaged insulation from water damage or replacing the roof decking due to rot.Inspect Your Attic and RoofIn addition to professional inspections, monitor your attic and roof to determine whether you need a roof repair. From your attic, look for any sunlight that might be entering. If light can get into your attic, that means water can too. If you have a leak, you might see small dark spots or smell mildew or mold.While you should avoid climbing on your roof (leave this to the professionals who have the proper safety equipment and training), you can inspect your roof from the ground. Look for missing or damaged shingles, holes, and damage to the gutters and flashing.Clean Your GuttersMake gutter cleaning part of your yearly maintenance, or hire someone to do it. When your gutters become clogged with debris, water has nowhere to go and will remain on the roof or make its way inside. Installing gutter guards can help reduce the need for gutter cleanup.Trim Tree BranchesTrimming the tree branches near your roof can further prevent leaves from clogging the gutters. This step can also prevent branches from scratching your shingles on windy days or falling on your roof, leading to cracks.Catch Leaks Early to Minimize DamageYour roof is one of your home's most important structures. So, as soon as you notice signs of a leak, contact a roofing contractor, and prevent future leaks with regular roof maintenance and inspections. By taking these steps, you can ensure your roof protects what matters most for years to come.Ready to hire a contractor to fix a leak or inspect your roof? Find a GAF-Certified Contractor* near you.*Contractors enrolled in GAF certification programs are not employees or agents of GAF, and GAF does not control or otherwise supervise these independent businesses. Los contratistas pueden recibir beneficios, como puntos y descuentos de recompensa por lealtad en herramientas de comercialización de GAF por participar en el programa y ofrecer a GAF garantías mejoradas, que requieren el uso de una cantidad mínima de productos de GAF. Tus tratos con un contratista, y cualquier servicio que te proporcione, están sujetos a los Términos de uso del contratista de GAF.

Autor: Mark Soto​​​​​​​

15 de noviembre de 2024

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